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1989-01-10
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FOURIER SERIES
This slide show consists of graphs of various functions together with some of
their Fourier Series approximations.
When viewing the slides, the following keys are operational:
HOME takes you to the first slide in the sequence you selected
END takes you to the last slide in the sequence you selected
UP ARROW takes you to the previous slide in the sequence you selected
F9 immediately quits the program
These keys do NOT operate like that while you are reading this document.
A. Triangular Wave
The function here is
x if -π/2 < x < π/2
π - x if π/2 < x < 3π/2
and has period 2π.
The first slide shows this function for -2π < x < 2π. The next 6 slides show
the Fourier series expansion out to terms 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, superimposed on the
function.
B. Square Wave
The function here is
-1 if -2 < x < 0
1 if 0 < x < 2
and has period 4.
The first slide shows this function for -4 < x < 4. The next 11 slides show the
Fourier series expansion out to terms 1, 2, 3, ... , 9, 10, 11, superimposed on
the function. Notice Gibbs phenomena.
C. Saw Tooth Wave
The function here is
x if -1 < x < 1
and has period 2.
The first slide shows this function for -3 < x < 3. The next 11 slides show the
Fourier series expansion out to terms 1, 2, 3, ... , 9, 10, 11, superimposed on
the function. Again notice Gibbs phenomena.
D. Cosine Expansion of Sine
The function is
sin x if 0 < x < π.
The first slide shows this function. The next 8 slides show the Fourier cosine
series expansion out to terms 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 superimposed on the
function.
E. Interrupted Square Wave
The function here is
0 if -π < x < -π/2
-π/2 if -π/2 < x < 0
π/2 if 0 < x < π/2
0 if π/2 < x < π
and has period 2π.
The first slide shows this function for -π < x < π. The next 13 slides show the
Fourier series expansion out to terms 1, 2, 3, ... 11, 12, 13, superimposed on
the function.
When you have finished reading this document, press Q to quit.